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Fundus Examination for Newborns and Premature Infants

What is the Fundus Examination for Newborns and Premature Infants?

The eyes of newborns and premature infants are among the most sensitive organs in early life. This is why performing a fundus examination within the first weeks after birth is crucial to detect any potential eye conditions that could affect vision in the future.

At Dr. Mohamed Nasr’s Eye Center – Consultant in Ophthalmology and Eye Surgery, we provide fundus examinations for newborns using the latest medical equipment designed specifically for infants. Dr. Mohamed Nasr personally supervises every step of the examination, supported by his academic expertise, clinical experience, and a professional team of trained assistants to ensure the highest level of precision and comfort for both the child and the family.

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What the Examination Includes?

  • Fundus Examination: To detect early signs of retinal or optic nerve disorders.

  • Diagnosis of Congenital Eye Diseases: Such as congenital cataracts, congenital glaucoma, or retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).

  • Use of Specialized Pediatric Devices: Ensuring safety and comfort during the procedure.

  • Performed Under Mild Local Anesthetic Drops: Making the process completely safe and painless.

  • Preparation: Involves using dilating drops approximately one hour before the examination, with feeding recommended 45 minutes prior to keep the baby calm.

The Expertise of Dr. Mohamed Nasr

The comprehensive examination is supervised by Dr. Mohamed Nasr, who is:

  • Holder of a Master’s Degree in Ophthalmology – Ain Shams University

  • Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, UK (MRCSed)

  • Fellow of the International Council of Ophthalmology – University of Cambridge, UK (FICO)

  • Member of the Egyptian Ophthalmological Society

These prestigious qualifications, combined with extensive clinical experience, make Dr. Mohamed Nasr one of the most distinguished consultants in ophthalmology, both in Egypt and abroad, particularly in diagnosing delicate conditions in newborns and premature infants.

The Role of the Medical Team and Assistants

Alongside Dr. Mohamed Nasr, a specialized medical team and well-trained assistants provide comprehensive support during the examination. Their role is to ensure the child’s comfort and to assist parents through every stage of the process.

Why is Fundus Examination for Newborns Important?

  • Enables early detection of eye problems before symptoms appear.

  • Prevents the progression of conditions that could cause permanent vision loss, such as retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).

  • Allows for timely treatment plans, greatly improving the chances of preserving healthy vision.

Our Mission

At Dr. Mohamed Nasr’s Eye Center, we believe that protecting your child’s eyesight begins at birth. With the direct supervision of Consultant Dr. Mohamed Nasr, supported by his academic expertise, clinical practice, and a professional medical team, we ensure a safe and reliable medical experience.

We are also the only center in Egypt offering a home fundus examination service for newborns and premature infants using the latest medical technologies, providing families with maximum comfort and reassurance.

It is a detailed evaluation of the retina and optic nerve to ensure the eyes are healthy and developing normally.

Premature babies are at higher risk of Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP), which can lead to vision loss or blindness if not detected and treated early.

Usually between 4 and 9 weeks after birth, depending on gestational age and medical history.

Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP), retinal hemorrhages, congenital cataracts, optic nerve abnormalities, and other serious eye issues.

No. It is a safe and gentle procedure, sometimes with mild temporary discomfort due to dilation drops or light exposure.

Yes, safe and specially formulated eye drops are used to gently dilate the pupils for a clearer view of the retina.

Advanced digital imaging systems such as RetCam provide high-resolution pictures of the retina for accurate diagnosis.

The exam itself usually takes about 10–20 minutes, though the entire visit may last longer due to preparation and pupil dilation.

Dr. Mohamed Nasr will review the results with the parents, explain any findings, and recommend follow-up visits or treatment if necessary.

Depending on the results, follow-up may be required every 1–2 weeks until the retina is fully developed and risk of ROP is resolved.

We've Latest Eye Care Technologies for More Accurate Treatments

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Book your appointment today and take the first step in protecting your baby’s eyes with a comprehensive examination.


Why to Choose Dr. Mohamed Nasr?

Trusted expertise, advanced technology, and compassionate care that make a real difference in your vision.

Extensive Experience

With over +10 years of practice and experience, Dr. Mohamed Nasr combines knowledge and precision to deliver safe and reliable results.

Advanced Technology

Using the latest femtosecond laser and modern techniques, he ensures accurate diagnosis and effective treatment tailored to each patient.

International Recognition

As a member of leading global medical societies and fellow of international councils, his expertise is recognized both in Egypt and abroad.

Patient-Centered Care

Every patient receives personalized attention, clear guidance, and compassionate care, ensuring comfort and confidence at every step.